Help! Stress Ahead!
LIST OF BAD THINGS OR STRESSES
Some people need reminders of the wide range of stresses that
can challenge us. I've collected this list from my own experience, and the experiences of my family, patients, friends, and
colleagues. Some items came from lists on the Internet.
Below is a sample of the first 50 items in this list. The entire
list covers over 130 items. Not all stresses bother everyone: we each have our personal vulnerabilities.
Keywords:
stress, stress list, stress help, find help, disaster, storm, fire, school problem, family move, single parent, overload,
bad neighborhood, money problem, parent in military, lost job, e-book by MD
Disasters from the outside world
If a disaster causes strong feelings of fear, anger, depression, or hopelessness we can say that the disaster
has caused a personal crisis.
If the person gets through the disaster without those feelings, we don't consider
that a crisis for that person.
If the person does not get over their personal crisis, they could develop a stress
disorder. You can read more about those problems in other chapters.
First I'll list some of the stresses
or disasters coming from outside a family or school classroom. Below that you'll find many examples of stressful feelings
affecting kids, classrooms, and families.
To repeat a point from Chapter 5, keep in mind that a challenging event
like those on the list can produce growth as well as stress. In fact, resilient families may learn new coping skills from
a crisis .
Finding Help for These Problems
There are many reliable websites with up-to-date information on most of the problems
in this list. At the link in the left column titled "Books, Pamphlets, Websites, I have listed the sites maintained by
the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, the American Psychological Association, the American Academy of Pediatrics,
and a number of sites maintained by individuals. Individuals' sites may not be permanent, or updated.
Search for
the latest thinking available on the Internet using a search engine such as Google, etc. You can use such search terms as
"List of Stresses."
In Chapters 2 and 3 of the book I have indicated strengths that could be useful in
handling some of the groups of stresses listed here..
Disasters Coming From Outside the Family or Classroom
In an outside disaster, a family or class is coping with such events as a:
Bad storm
Fire
in the home
Forest or grass fire
Flood
Gas leak in pipes under the street or in the house or apartment
Tornado
Hurricane
Earthquake
War, directly affecting one's life, property, or family
Nuclear
power plant accident
Road or railroad accident that spills poison
Other hazardous substance spills or releases
(such as gasoline, toxic chemical)
Toxic air pollution from nearby source
That's probably enough to list for outside disasters. The items from here on deal with possible crises that occur.
We
will consider crises that occur
In kids (though they can also affect adults)
In
kids and families
Mainly between parents or within a single parent
In an
adult or a couple without children
Or mainly in the whole family.
School challenges and problems
1 Child or teen
gets failing grades in school, or does not perform up to his or her ability; child has learning disability, hyperactivity,
etc.
2 Favorite teacher of child or teen in family
is leaving or will be absent for some time
3 Child
or teen in family has to change to a different school (because family moved, child placed in different program, own school
damaged by fire, etc.)
4 Youth in family has had
to give up a dream (of further education, of a particular job)
5
Kids in the family are getting picked on by other kids at school (bullying is when one or more kids hit, threaten, make fun
of, or harass a kid over and over again. School staff should prevent bullying. Victims of bullying can be in severe mental
pain.)
6 A kid in the family is truant from (skipping)
school
7 A kid in the family gets into fights, gets
suspended or expelled from school
8 School system
lacks money, teachers don't stay; school needs new ideas, better ways of teaching, new equipment
9
Parents or teachers, or both, push kids too hard to excel, put too much pressure on kids; sports and other activities drain
too much energy, time, and money
Changes in family
10 A new baby, child, or teen
comes to live with this family
11 A new adult
comes to live with this family
12 Moving to different
home or apartment (for any reason)
13 Family moves
in with relatives, friends
14 Parent (or grandparent
living in this family home) retires from their job
Problems of singles and couples
15 Single parent
is raising kids without enough money or emotional support; feel put down or disrespected because they are single
16
Single parent is tired or exhausted much of the time; unable to keep up with housework or yard because devotes time to kids
17 Couple or individual is unable to have children
18 Couple or individual cannot afford to have any kids
19 Couple or individual cannot afford another child
20 Couple or individual has decided not to have children,
feeling hurt by those with kids saying kids make life worthwhile, boasting about kids' accomplishments, etc.
21
Couple has had difficulty getting pregnant
22 Couple
has had difficulty adopting a child
22A Parents had kids later in their lives, challenged by problems
of middle age combined with child raising
22B Parents who had worked, or are working, in management get
frustrated because raising young kids requires a different approach from what works with employees
22C
Parents unable to learn from others' successful parenting
22D Parents too caught up in their own life,
reputation, and accomplishments, and therefore unable to enjoy their kids
22E Stress of preparing for
retirement or having retired: conflicts about money, where to live, health care, alcohol or drug abuse
Coping with stress, overload
23 Much confusion
in family about what to do, how to raise kids, who does what jobs in family
24
Robbery of home
25 Family has trouble with neighbor
about noise, trash, pets, kids on property, stealing
26
Neighborhood has gangs, drugs, drug dealers, shootings
27
Family lives in unsafe house, apartment, shelter, or neighborhood (examples: fire alarms not working, garbage not picked up,
toxic waste nearby)
28 Parent has in-law problems
(brother-in-law, sister-in-law, grandparents): arguments, conflicts, fights, tension that prevent this family from getting
help and support from those relatives
29 It's been
hard for the family to remember how they coped with past crises; parents get anxious and depressed from the combined demands
of family, job, relatives
30 The family or single
individual has had too many things to cope with all at once, too much stress to handle
31
Grandparents live too far away to help this family; region lacks good, affordable child care
32
Grandparents unable or unwilling to handle stress or cost of helping this family
33
Family members are overtired, irritable form overwork and stress; parents fail to know enough about their own feelings and
motives to do their job with kids effectively (Example: take out their frustrations on kids when it's not the kids' fault)
34 Family has stress at times of holidays or vacations
(gets into more fights, gets depressed, has to see relatives they don't get along with)
35
Family (or class) finds out one of the kids is attracted to same sex; or that the kid thinks he or she may be homosexual,
gay, lesbian, queer, bisexual, or of wrong gender
Job and money problems
36 Parent or teen loses
his or her job, changes to different job
37 Parent
or teen takes out large loan or mortgage, piles up too much credit card debt, burdened by college loans, overspends
38
Dwelling is too small, or has too few beds, broken locks and plumbing, too hot or cold, etc.
39
Family loses house or apartment, goes to homeless shelter
40
Family frequently runs short of money for food, rent, heat, etc.; lives in poverty
41
Family member makes major job change, gets worse or better job (better job could be more stressful)
42
Family member has bad work conditions (low pay, too-little emotional or other support and help; bad shift or changing shifts
too often, pressure, deadlines, danger, noise, heat/cold, dust, poisons, toxic materials, interruptions, threat of being fired,
bad boss, boredom, frustration, poor training, etc.)
43
Family member works long hours on job
44
Family member has to bring unfinished work home
45
Family member in military, merchant marine, has to be away, is in danger
46
Job is not secure, could be fired or let go at any time
47
Long commute to work, or work as migrant laborer away from home
48
Conflict with boss or others at work
49 Family member
always on call (pager, cell phone, email)
50 Political
system fails to meet needs for job security, health care, retirement
That gives you a sample of the stresses in this
chapter. In the book, Stressed Family, Strong Family, I discuss ways of coping with various stresses.